Maslow’s Motivation Theory August 27, 2010
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Motivation is the drive to achieve certain goals. Encouragement could be shaped: the enthusiasm, hope and encouragement. Everything we do every day is always overshadowed by the existence of motivation. For example, an employee who works, of course, have the motivation to work, as well as an athlete have the motivation to compete, a student with the motivation to learn, and so forth.
Rationale
One way to understand human nature is a more directed approach to the theory of human personality. Today has been a lot of the results achieved by psychologists in an attempt to construct a theory of personality. Discussion of this personality is closely related to human behavior is one determinant is motivation.
Based on the classification of the determinants of human behavior that psychologists put forward his theories about motivation. Among the stated motivation theory is self actualization theory was first put forward by Carl Rogers and later developed by Abraham H. Maslow. He is regarded as a third of the schools of psychological streams which do research by examining how people healthy as its object.
Abraham Maslow Motivation Theory :
- Human Itself
About human nature Maslow argued that humans have a unity of body and soul good value, and has potential. What is meant either that the resulting development toward self actualization. - Basic Human Needs
Humans have basic needs will always be motivated behavior, namely physiological needs, safety needs, needs for belonging and a sense of love, the need for self esteem, and self actualization needs. To be able to self actualization level of all basic needs of humans at the previous levels must be fulfilled. In addition to these basic needs of the so called basic human needs as well have metaneeds growth needs such as justice, beauty, order and unity. - Necessity as an Motivation Element
Motivation Maslow’s theory formed the basis of a hierarchical theory of basic needs. In other words the fulfillment of basic needs is what motivates people to do something. This theory is not only homeostasis but also the psychological homeostasis. Even at the peak level of Maslow’s needs organized leads to mysticism.
